Putting an offer in on a house is exciting but also quite scary! It’s the moment you move from dreaming about a new home to taking action. Many people find this stage tricky. They’re not sure how much to offer or what makes a good bid. It’s even worse if other people are interested in the property! One key fact is crucial: your initial offer sets the tone for negotiations.
Ready to make that first offer? Let’s get started.
- Factors to Consider Before Making an Offer
- Tips for Making an Offer on a House
- What to Do if Your Offer is Accepted
- FAQs
- 1. What’s the first thing to do when putting an offer in on a house in the UK?
- 2. How can I make my offer more appealing as a first-time buyer?
- 3. If my opening bid isn’t successful, should I make another one?
- 4. Is there any chance of reducing the final price after making an initial offer?
- 5. What happens once my offer has been accepted?

Factors to Consider Before Making an Offer
Before making an offer on a house, it’s essential to carefully evaluate your budget and have contingency funds in place. Also, consider the location and suitability of the property in relation to your needs.
Your budget and contingency funds
Set a clear budget for buying your new house. Include extra costs such as stamp duty, legal fees, and surveys in this plan. Make sure your mortgage agreement is ready. This shows sellers you are a serious buyer.
Have a chat with a mortgage broker to understand what you can borrow and get a mortgage in principle in place.
Plan for unexpected expenses by setting aside contingency funds. Aim for at least 5% of the purchase price. This covers any surprise repairs or changes before moving into your next home.
Being prepared puts you in a stronger position during the negotiation process with potential buyers or sellers.
Location and suitability of the property
After considering your budget and how much you can realistically spend, the next key step is to think about where you want to live and if the house matches what you need.
Properties in sought-after areas or closer to good schools often hold their value better. The local market trends should guide your decision too. If it’s a seller’s market, with high demand for homes, expect prices in desirable locations to be higher.
The house itself must fit your needs today and in the future. For first-time buyers or those climbing the property ladder, this might mean checking its condition carefully. A conveyancing solicitor can help identify any legal issues with the land or building.
Also consider if there’s space for expansion or necessary renovations without exceeding your maximum budget. Being a chain-free buyer puts you in a good position during negotiations, especially when looking for a quick sale in competitive markets.
Understanding guide prices, OIRO, and OIEO
Guide prices give you a ballpark figure of what the owner hopes to get for their property. Think of it as a starting point for negotiations, not set in stone. It’s meant to attract interested buyers into making an offer.
If you’re eyeing up homes and come across “OIRO” (offers in region of), the seller is signalling they’re open to offers around that price but might accept slightly less if push comes to shove. This may also be stated as ‘guide price’.
On the flip side, “OIEo” stands for offers in excess of. This means the seller wants more than the listed guide price. It’s common when demand outstrips supply, or in a very competitive market like London’s bustling housing scene.
Here, coming in with a higher offer could secure your dream home before someone else snaps it up.

Tips for Making an Offer on a House
Research the market to understand current property prices. Gather information from the estate agent about similar properties and recent sales. Use negotiation strategies when making an offer, considering factors like market conditions and the condition of the property.
Researching the market
Before you make an offer on a house, checking property prices in the area gives you a clear picture. Look at the sales of similar homes on property portals. This helps you understand what a fair price is and what isn’t. You can do this by searching the postcode plus ‘property prices’ on Google. This will bring up a history of property sales on that postcode on websites like Rightmove and Zoopla.
Also, check the government flood risk map to make sure it’s not a risk of flooding, and local planning permission to see if there are any plans to build near the property. You’ll see if your dream home is priced right or too high for current market conditions.
I also like to join the local Facebook group and check out local schools. I also look for local shops, pubs, supermarkets and public transport links.
Estate agents can provide insights into local house prices and how long homes have been on the market. A quick chat with them might reveal if it’s a buyer’s market or a seller’s market.
Knowing this shapes your strategy, whether to start with a lowball offer or go in strong from the start. Now, let’s talk about how gathering information from the estate agent could further help your case.
Gathering information from the estate agent
Ask about the seller’s situation. Find out why they are selling. This can show how fast they want to close the deal. Are they looking for a quick sale? If yes, you might pay a lower price for the property.
Learn if other offers are on the table, too. Knowing this helps you decide on your offer. Learn from the estate agent about previous offers that failed and why. This information guides your next step carefully, avoiding common pitfalls previous buyers faced. Estate agents know what makes an attractive buyer in their eyes: cash buyers often have an edge over others who wait on mortgage approval from lenders like banks or mortgage providers.
Chain-free buyers also look good because they don’t need to sell their current home first, making things quicker and simpler for everyone involved. Use these talks with your estate agent wisely; they’re key players in getting you closer to owning your perfect home.
Using negotiation strategies
After you’ve gathered insights from the estate agent, it’s time to employ negotiation strategies for your house offer. Crafting a low bid can be a good starting point in open negotiations, especially in a buyer’s market where you have more leverage.
Show the current owner that you understand the value of their property by referencing prices of similar properties and presenting your financial position clearly.
Make your opening offer smartly, aiming not too high to avoid overpaying, but not too low to offend the seller or be outbid by other potential buyers. Consider increments in your offers based on feedback from the seller’s or buying agent.
This keeps discussions alive and shows you’re serious about securing your own home at the best price possible without stretching beyond your upper limit. Successful negotiation often hinges on finding that perfect balance between what you’re prepared to pay and what the seller is willing to accept for their property sales.
Making a higher or lower offer
Deciding to make a higher or lower offer on a house depends greatly on the housing market and your budget. A high offer might be the best way to secure your perfect property in a competitive market, especially if there are multiple interested buyers.
Think about offering more than the asking price if you’ve found your dream home and you don’t want to lose it. This strategy often works well in sealed bid situations where potential buyers submit their final offers in a sealed envelope.
On the other hand, making a low offer could be a good idea if the property has been on the market for a long time without much interest. It’s also worth considering if you find issues during the property survey that might require costly repairs.
Always ensure that any offer you make aligns with what you can afford and matches your mortgage lender’s valuation of the property. Discussing strategies with your real estate agent can help you decide whether putting forward a lower bid is likely to succeed or if it’s better to come in with something closer to, or above, the guide price.
As we move towards understanding what happens after an offer gets accepted…

What to Do if Your Offer is Accepted
Once your offer is accepted, the seller’s estate agent may call your estate agent to check your chain if you are selling a house. They may also ask for proof of funds, deposit, ID and mortgage in principle. Once this is done, the estate agent will send you a memorandum of sale and take the house off the market.
You can also apply for your mortgage offer now.
Furthermore, be aware of any planned changes in legislation or regulations that could affect your purchase, such as stamp duty changes or financial conduct authority updates – your mortgage advisor can help with this. Given the ever-evolving nature of property laws and regulations, staying informed about legal obligations throughout the process is essential for a smooth transaction.
If the chain is complete, it’s time to instruct our solicitor on the sale of your property and to start searches on the one you are buying.
Always remember to seek guidance from legal professionals familiar with property conveyancing processes in England and Scotland to navigate any complexities seamlessly.
Withdrawing or changing your offer
After ensuring the legality of your offer, you should be aware that withdrawing or changing your offer is an option. Should you need to rethink your financial situation due to unforeseen circumstances, such as a change in mortgage application, or if you simply wish to reconsider the offer amount, it’s crucial to act swiftly.
Notify the seller’s agent and estate agent promptly if you decide to withdraw or revise your initial bid. This transparency is essential for maintaining good communication throughout this important process.
Should any complexities arise during the negotiation phase, always seek guidance from a knowledgeable mortgage adviser who can provide tailored advice towards achieving a successful outcome.
It’s advisable to keep all relevant documents, such as bank statements and proof of funds, meticulously organised and easily accessible in case changes are needed at any point during this stage.
The process in Scotland
In Scotland, once your offer has been accepted, there is a legal obligation to proceed with the purchase. The seller will already have a survey and all the information for you, unlike in England, where this is up to the buyer.
The first step involves engaging with a solicitor who will handle all legal aspects of the transaction, including conducting searches and handling paperwork related to the sale. Upon acceptance of an offer in Scotland, both parties are legally bound to complete the transaction unless otherwise agreed upon by mutual consent.
The next stage involves confirming your mortgage arrangements and setting a date for exchanging contracts, which is when you become committed to purchasing the property. Once this exchange takes place, a completion date will be set for when ownership officially transfers from the seller to you as the buyer.
It’s important to note that in Scotland, unlike in other parts of the UK, where only one party can pull out at any time before exchange of contracts takes place without financial penalty (known as ‘gazumping’ or ‘gazundering’), both buyers and sellers are legally committed from acceptance until completion.

FAQs
1. What’s the first thing to do when putting an offer in on a house in the UK?
The first thing to do is establish your maximum price cap, factoring in mortgage repayments and potential for a higher price if there are multiple offers.
2. How can I make my offer more appealing as a first-time buyer?
As a first-time buyer with no property to sell, you’re in a good place. A large deposit or holding deposit can also make your offer more attractive.
3. If my opening bid isn’t successful, should I make another one?
Yes, making a second offer is common practice if your original one wasn’t accepted. Just ensure it’s still within your means and worth offering based on the property value.
4. Is there any chance of reducing the final price after making an initial offer?
Good news! Even after accepting an initial proposal, negotiations often continue until the end of the process, which could lead to adjustments in the final price.
5. What happens once my offer has been accepted?
Once you have made a successful offer, you will need to provide proof of funds and ID. Then you can instruct your solicitor to start the conveyancing process.
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